@article{justhis44, volume = {50}, title = {Implicaties van de straat: rechten, plichten en conflicten in gentse gebuurten (17de en 18e eeuw)}, author = {Harald Deceulaer}, year = {1996}, pages = {121--147}, journal = {Handelingen der Maatschappij voor Geschiedenis en Oudheidkunde te Gent}, keywords = {straat street rue stad city ville Gand Gent Bourgmestre Mayor Burgemeester "Autonomie communale" "Local autonomy" "Lokale autonomie" d{\'e}linquance criminalit{\'e} criminality criminaliteit delinquentie deliquency sociability sociabiliteit sociabilit{\'e} }, url = {http://www.just-his.be/eprints/44/}, abstract = {Cet article {\'e}tudie les relations entre le Magistrat et les organisations de voisinage {\`a} Gand aux XVIIeet XVIIIesi{\`e}cles. La premi{\`e}re partie pr{\'e}sente une micro-histoire des relations et des {\'e}changes de capital social, {\'e}conomique et symbolique dans un quartier sp{\'e}cifique, fond{\'e}e sur une source exceptionnelle. La seconde partie examine les relations entre la vie de quartier et la gestion municipale. L?article souligne le processus de n{\'e}gociation et d?appropriation mutuelle entre ville et quartier, et d{\'e}crit la participation active et s{\'e}lective des voisinages dans la formation de la politique locale concernant l?am{\'e}nagement urbain, le maintien de l?ordre, la politique sociale et le r{\`e}glement des conflits. L?influence des voisinages dans ces domaines {\'e}tait li{\'e}e {\`a} leur r{\^o}le financier, un r{\^o}le qui devenait plus important quand les revenus fiscaux de la ville diminuaient (la deuxi{\`e}me moiti{\'e} du XVIIesi{\`e}cle), que dans des p{\'e}riodes de prosp{\'e}rit{\'e} relative. This article studies the relations between urban magistrate and neighbourhood organisations in Ghent in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. The first part presents a micro history of the relations and exchanges of social, economic and symbolic capital in one specific neighbourhood, based on an exceptional source.The second part examines the relations between neigbourhood life and urban politics.The article stresses the process of negociation and reciprocal appropriation between town and neighbourhoods, and describes the active and selective participation of the latter in the formation of local politics concerning the regulation of urban space, the policing of the streets, social policy towards the poor and the settlement of small conflicts. The influence of the neighbourhoods in these fields was linked to their financial role, which became more important when the fiscal revenues of the town decreased (in the second half of the seventeenth century) then in times of relative prosperity. } }